See cascabel on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "es",
"3": "cascabel",
"4": "",
"5": "bell, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"expansion": "cascabel (plural cascabels)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"ca",
"bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Peppers",
"orig": "en:Peppers",
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"ref": "1984, Jean Andrews, Peppers: The Domesticated Capsicums, published 1995, page 100:",
"text": "The very pungent Mexican Cascabel looks a lot like the Cherry pepper when it is growing.[…]In the dry state the skin becomes translucent and the seeds are loose so that they rattle, hence cascabel, which means sleigh or jingle bells. Another cultivar, the elongate Catarina, is often called Cascabel because its dry seeds also make a noise within its translucent dry skin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
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"ref": "1997, Didi Emmons, Vegetarian Planet: 350 Big-Flavor Recipes for Out-Of-This-World Food Every Day, page 415:",
"text": "Cascabels are available dried in Latin American markets. Hot and nutty in flavor, cascabels are good in sauces, beans, and chilis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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73
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],
"ref": "2004, Rick Greenspan, Hal Kahn, The Leave-No-Crumbs Camping Cookbook, page 94:",
"text": "Prepare the cascabels using one of the methods in the Preparing Cascabels box, at left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, round, hot variety of chili pepper, Capsicum annuum, which rattles when dry."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-8nYuNHGS",
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"chili pepper",
"chili pepper"
],
[
"Capsicum annuum",
"Capsicum annuum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "chile bola"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "bola chile"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "rattle chile"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "coban"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel-chili"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
}
]
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "27 58 14",
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"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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"ref": "1862, Samuel Kneeland, George Bliss, David Ames Wells, William Ripley Nichols, edited by Charles Robert Cross and John Trowbridge, Year-Book of Facts in Science and Art, page 91:",
"text": "The cascabel, instead of being permanently attached to the breech of the piece, is set into it by means of a screw, and thus in reality the bore extends the entire distance of the gun, so that when the cascabel is taken off one can look directly through the gun.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2011, Roy F Sullivan, The Texas Revolution: Tejano Heroes, page 137:",
"text": "This iron cannon with a single muzzle band, without trunnions and with an oversized cascabel is believed by many to be the original “Come and Take It” cannon and is displayed at the Gonzales Memorial Museum and occasionally elsewhere within Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "2011, Chris Messner, Cuba Open from the Inside: Travels in the Forbidden Land:",
"text": "I was looking at a 151 mm caliber cannon, which used the twentyfour pound cannon ball and displayed a beautiful lion′s head on the back end of its breach area. An elaborate cascabel stuck out of the mouth of each animal. The cascabel was primarily used to attach ropes that secured the cannon during the recoil blowback that came from firing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob at the end of a cannon, cast onto the gun breech, to which a heavy rope is attached in order to control recoil."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-APIgGPPY",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"breech",
"breech"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapuakh hamikhnas",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּפּוּחַ הַמִּכְנָס"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka lufy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bell attached to a sleigh or sleigh harness."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-xWHmA0aH",
"links": [
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"sleigh",
"sleigh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 12 86",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "jingle bell"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "aisakello"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kulkunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzwonek u sań"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "pakasing"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 12 87",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kaskabel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæskəbɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of cascabelle"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-fr-noun--HDeG5dr",
"links": [
[
"cascabelle",
"cascabelle#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cascavel",
"id": "jingle bell",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κάκκαβος (kákkabos)bor.\nVulgar Latin cascabus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nVulgar Latin -ulus\nVulgar Latin -ellus\nVulgar Latin *cascābellus\nOld Occitan cascavelbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese cascavel\nGalician cascabel",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cascavel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin caccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cascabel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κάκκαβος (kákkabos)bor.\nVulgar Latin cascabus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nVulgar Latin -ulus\nVulgar Latin -ellus\nVulgar Latin *cascābellus\nOld Occitan cascavelbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese cascavel\nGalician cascabel\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel, from Old Occitan cascavel, ultimately from Latin caccabus. Cognate with Portuguese cascavel and Spanish cascabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascavel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ca",
"bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jingle bell; rattle"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-gl-noun-gRdHBg~0",
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arouxo"
},
{
"word": "axóuxere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Folk etymology from cascamelo, a diminutive of cálsamo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
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"hyphenations": [
{
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"cas",
"ca",
"bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 2 32 2 12 26 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "gl:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-gl-noun-4eQUmDh-",
"links": [
[
"Senecio vulgaris",
"Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calsamiña"
},
{
"word": "cálsamo"
},
{
"word": "casamelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hecho un cascabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ponerle el cascabel al gato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "cascābellus",
"4": "",
"5": "small bell"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "quassicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassicāre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quassō",
"4": "quassāre",
"t": "to shake repeatedly, to quake"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan cascavel, from Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”), diminutive of cascābus, from Latin cāccabus.\nInfluenced by Latin quassicāre, based on Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”), because when the chili is being prepared, the seeds make a rattling noise when the pepper is dried.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cascabelear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cascar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 2 32 2 12 26 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "8 18 1 23 1 14 32 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "92 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 12 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Peppers",
"orig": "es:Peppers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Percussion instruments",
"orig": "es:Percussion instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 3 3 3 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Vipers",
"orig": "es:Vipers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jingle bell, sleigh bell"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-RxYGNPDU",
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"sleigh bell",
"sleigh bell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-UTazlx-b",
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonaja"
},
{
"word": "sonajero"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob of a cannon"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-TrtnHYb5",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-4UWU~ADD",
"links": [
[
"cascabel",
"cascabel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaskabella"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Short for serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”) or culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "es-noun"
}
],
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"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"rattlesnake"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-HVAHRwbT",
"links": [
[
"rattlesnake",
"rattlesnake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crótalo"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
},
{
"word": "culebra de cascabel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
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}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"en:Peppers",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "es",
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"4": "",
"5": "bell, rattle"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cascabel (plural cascabels)",
"name": "en-noun"
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}
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],
"examples": [
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25,
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],
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291,
299
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],
"ref": "1984, Jean Andrews, Peppers: The Domesticated Capsicums, published 1995, page 100:",
"text": "The very pungent Mexican Cascabel looks a lot like the Cherry pepper when it is growing.[…]In the dry state the skin becomes translucent and the seeds are loose so that they rattle, hence cascabel, which means sleigh or jingle bells. Another cultivar, the elongate Catarina, is often called Cascabel because its dry seeds also make a noise within its translucent dry skin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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9
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82,
91
]
],
"ref": "1997, Didi Emmons, Vegetarian Planet: 350 Big-Flavor Recipes for Out-Of-This-World Food Every Day, page 415:",
"text": "Cascabels are available dried in Latin American markets. Hot and nutty in flavor, cascabels are good in sauces, beans, and chilis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
],
[
64,
73
]
],
"ref": "2004, Rick Greenspan, Hal Kahn, The Leave-No-Crumbs Camping Cookbook, page 94:",
"text": "Prepare the cascabels using one of the methods in the Preparing Cascabels box, at left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, round, hot variety of chili pepper, Capsicum annuum, which rattles when dry."
],
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"chili pepper",
"chili pepper"
],
[
"Capsicum annuum",
"Capsicum annuum#Translingual"
]
]
},
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210
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],
"ref": "1862, Samuel Kneeland, George Bliss, David Ames Wells, William Ripley Nichols, edited by Charles Robert Cross and John Trowbridge, Year-Book of Facts in Science and Art, page 91:",
"text": "The cascabel, instead of being permanently attached to the breech of the piece, is set into it by means of a screw, and thus in reality the bore extends the entire distance of the gun, so that when the cascabel is taken off one can look directly through the gun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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84,
92
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],
"ref": "2011, Roy F Sullivan, The Texas Revolution: Tejano Heroes, page 137:",
"text": "This iron cannon with a single muzzle band, without trunnions and with an oversized cascabel is believed by many to be the original “Come and Take It” cannon and is displayed at the Gonzales Memorial Museum and occasionally elsewhere within Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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173,
181
],
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225,
233
]
],
"ref": "2011, Chris Messner, Cuba Open from the Inside: Travels in the Forbidden Land:",
"text": "I was looking at a 151 mm caliber cannon, which used the twentyfour pound cannon ball and displayed a beautiful lion′s head on the back end of its breach area. An elaborate cascabel stuck out of the mouth of each animal. The cascabel was primarily used to attach ropes that secured the cannon during the recoil blowback that came from firing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob at the end of a cannon, cast onto the gun breech, to which a heavy rope is attached in order to control recoil."
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"breech",
"breech"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bell attached to a sleigh or sleigh harness."
],
"links": [
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"sleigh",
"sleigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæskəbɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "chile bola"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "bola chile"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "rattle chile"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "coban"
},
{
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "jingle bell"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel-chili"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapuakh hamikhnas",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּפּוּחַ הַמִּכְנָס"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka lufy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "aisakello"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kulkunen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzwonek u sań"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guizo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "pakasing"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kaskabel"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French obsolete forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of cascabelle"
],
"links": [
[
"cascabelle",
"cascabelle#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl/3 syllables",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cascavel",
"id": "jingle bell",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κάκκαβος (kákkabos)bor.\nVulgar Latin cascabus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nVulgar Latin -ulus\nVulgar Latin -ellus\nVulgar Latin *cascābellus\nOld Occitan cascavelbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese cascavel\nGalician cascabel",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cascavel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin caccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cascabel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κάκκαβος (kákkabos)bor.\nVulgar Latin cascabus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nVulgar Latin -ulus\nVulgar Latin -ellus\nVulgar Latin *cascābellus\nOld Occitan cascavelbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese cascavel\nGalician cascabel\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cascavel, from Old Occitan cascavel, ultimately from Latin caccabus. Cognate with Portuguese cascavel and Spanish cascabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascavel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ca",
"bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jingle bell; rattle"
],
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arouxo"
},
{
"word": "axóuxere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl/3 syllables",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Folk etymology from cascamelo, a diminutive of cálsamo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas",
"ca",
"bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"Senecio vulgaris",
"Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calsamiña"
},
{
"word": "cálsamo"
},
{
"word": "casamelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hecho un cascabel"
},
{
"word": "ponerle el cascabel al gato"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "cascābellus",
"4": "",
"5": "small bell"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "quassicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassicāre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quassō",
"4": "quassāre",
"t": "to shake repeatedly, to quake"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan cascavel, from Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”), diminutive of cascābus, from Latin cāccabus.\nInfluenced by Latin quassicāre, based on Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”), because when the chili is being prepared, the seeds make a rattling noise when the pepper is dried.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cascabelear"
},
{
"word": "cascar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jingle bell, sleigh bell"
],
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"sleigh bell",
"sleigh bell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonaja"
},
{
"word": "sonajero"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob of a cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cascabel (chili)"
],
"links": [
[
"cascabel",
"cascabel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Percussion instruments",
"es:Vipers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaskabella"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Short for serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”) or culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cascabel f (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rattlesnake"
],
"links": [
[
"rattlesnake",
"rattlesnake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crótalo"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
},
{
"word": "culebra de cascabel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cascabel meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.